//: c14:Counter4.java // From 'Thinking in Java, 2nd ed.' by Bruce Eckel // www.BruceEckel.com. See copyright notice in CopyRight.txt. // By keeping your thread as a distinct class, // you can have as many threads as you want. // <applet code=Counter4 width=200 height=600> // <param name=size value="12"></applet> import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import com.bruceeckel.swing.*; public class Counter4 extends JApplet { private JButton start = new JButton("Start"); private boolean started = false; private Ticker[] s; private boolean isApplet = true; private int size = 12; class Ticker extends Thread { private JButton b = new JButton("Toggle"); private JTextField t = new JTextField(10); private int count = 0; private boolean runFlag = true; public Ticker() { b.addActionListener(new ToggleL()); JPanel p = new JPanel(); p.add(t); p.add(b); // Calls JApplet.getContentPane().add(): getContentPane().add(p); } class ToggleL implements ActionListener { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { runFlag = !runFlag; } } public void run() { while (true) { if (runFlag) t.setText(Integer.toString(count++)); try { sleep(100); } catch(InterruptedException e) { System.err.println("Interrupted"); } } } } class StartL implements ActionListener { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { if(!started) { started = true; for (int i = 0; i < s.length; i++) s[i].start(); } } } public void init() { Container cp = getContentPane(); cp.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); // Get parameter "size" from Web page: if (isApplet) { String sz = getParameter("size"); if(sz != null) size = Integer.parseInt(sz); } s = new Ticker[size]; for (int i = 0; i < s.length; i++) s[i] = new Ticker(); start.addActionListener(new StartL()); cp.add(start); } public static void main(String[] args) { Counter4 applet = new Counter4(); // This isn't an applet, so set the flag and // produce the parameter values from args: applet.isApplet = false; if(args.length != 0) applet.size = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); Console.run(applet, 200, applet.size * 50); } } ///:~