- Logic Functions and Gates, Combo Logic, and Karnaugh Maps,
- Using Printed Circuits Board (PCB.s) and Schematics
- Combinational Logic Encoder, Decoder, Multiplexers,
- Sequential Logic and Edge Triggered Flip Flops,
- Design Counters and Registers, State machine designs,
- Introduction to ROM, RAM, Combo Functions.
- VHDL Finite State Machine and Digital Design
- Combo VHDL and RTL Diagrams
- Introduction to Xilinx Tools
- Sequential VHDL Design and detailed RTL Block Diagrams
- Pipelining and its analysis
- Additional hardware topics such as Wafer and Economics of G/A etc.